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Washington Gun Bill of Sale

Official 2026 Private Transfer & Liability Document

Washington State’s strict private transfer protocols make a dedicated Washington Firearm Bill of Sale a mandatory part of a responsible owner's files. While state law generally requires transfers to go through a licensed dealer, this document serves as your personal legal receipt for the transaction. For 2026, recording the firearm’s identifiers alongside the buyer’s signature is the only way to ensure your personal records are complete and that you are protected from future liability if the weapon is ever recovered at a crime scene.

1. Transaction Basics
2. Seller Details
3. Buyer Details
4. Firearm Identification

Warning: An incorrect serial number voids your liability protection.

How to fill out a Washington Gun Bill of Sale

1
Verify Legal Eligibility Ensure both parties are Washington residents and not "prohibited persons" under federal law or Wash. Rev. Code § 9.41.113.
2
Enter Primary Details Fill in the sale date and the agreed-upon purchase price. Accurate financial records are essential for private property transfers.
3
Document Identification Record the full names, addresses, and WA Driver License / State ID # numbers for both the buyer and seller. This is crucial for liability protection.
4
Inspect the Firearm Carefully transcribe the Make, Model, and Serial Number directly from the firearm's frame. Verification prevents future legal disputes.
5
Notary & Witness Requirements While not strictly required for private sales in Washington, having the document signed before a **Notary Public** or an objective **Witness** provides the highest level of legal non-repudiation.

Washington Firearm Transfer FAQ

Can I sell a gun privately in Washington?

All private transfers must go through a licensed FFL dealer. Additionally, as of 2023, the sale or transfer of 'assault weapons' is prohibited in Washington state.

What is the 10-day waiting period in WA?

Washington law requires a mandatory 10-business-day waiting period for all firearm transfers. You cannot hand over the gun until this period has elapsed and the background check is clear.

Is a training certificate required to buy a gun?

Yes. As of 2024, buyers must provide proof of having completed a recognized firearm safety training program within the last five years.

Is a Bill of Sale mandatory in Washington?

Yes. A record of the sale must be maintained. Our Bill of Sale helps you capture all the data required for the dealer to process the mandatory state forms.

Are there magazine limits in Washington?

Yes. It is illegal to sell, offer for sale, or transfer magazines that hold more than 10 rounds in Washington state.

What is the minimum age in Washington?

The minimum age to purchase any firearm in Washington is 21 years old as of 2024.

Who is prohibited from owning a gun in WA?

Felons, those convicted of domestic violence, and anyone subject to an Extreme Risk Protection Order (Red Flag law).

Does Washington have a gun registry?

The state maintains a database of all firearm transfers. Your Bill of Sale is your personal copy of that legal record.